ΙΗΣΟΥΣ ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ ΘΕΟΥ ΥΙΟΣ ΣΩΤΗΡ
Not in English: the other languages of the blockchain
Bitcoin's culture is loudly anglophone. Its ledger is not — there are messages here in Hebrew, Arabic, Korean, Greek, Thai and Armenian.
Around 6,300 distinct messages in this archive are written in a script other than the Latin alphabet: 3,481 in Chinese, 1,909 in Japanese, 424 in Hebrew, 219 in Cyrillic, 128 in Korean, 79 in Greek, 47 in Arabic, a handful in Devanagari and Thai, and exactly one in Armenian. That undercounts badly — it cannot see the Spanish, Portuguese, German, Italian, Turkish or Indonesian messages, which share our alphabet.
A creed in fifteen renderings. Over twelve days in June 2026, between blocks 952,912 and 954,648, someone worked through the same four words in language after language: English, Greek, Spanish, German, Italian, French, Korean, Chinese, Japanese, Russian, Hindi, Turkish, Arabic and Latin. Jesus Christ, Son of God, Saviour.
The Greek entry is the interesting one. ΙΗΣΟΥΣ ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ ΘΕΟΥ ΥΙΟΣ ΣΩΤΗΡ is not a translation of the English — it is the original. Its initials spell ΙΧΘΥΣ, fish, the acrostic early Christians scratched on walls and tombs in the second century when saying it aloud was dangerous. Eighteen hundred years later somebody paid a transaction fee to put the same device somewhere it cannot be scratched out.
A proposal in Greek. Block 760,520 carries Εύα θα με παντρευτείς; Ορφέας — Eva, will you marry me? Orpheus. In Greek the semicolon is a question mark.
A birthday in Persian. Block 753,072: فاطمه جونم، تولدت مبارک — Fatemeh joonam, tavalodet mobarak. My dear Fatemeh, happy birthday.
Scripture with the vowels marked. The Hebrew messages include memorial formulae — לע"נ, for the elevation of a soul — and verses written with full nikud, the vowel pointing usually omitted in everyday Hebrew and added only when the text is meant to be read exactly right. Block 894,666 carries 1 Samuel 15:29: the Eternal One of Israel will not lie.
And a ramen order. Block 526,714 reads ヤサイマシマシニンニクマシマシアブラマシ — the call shouted at the counter of a Ramen Jiro shop: extra extra vegetables, extra extra garlic, extra oil. Someone paid real money to put a lunch order in the world's most durable database, and it will outlive the shop.
The mix is the point. Bitcoin's public conversation happens mostly in English, on English-language platforms, among people who mostly know each other. The ledger underneath it has been quietly collecting prayers, proposals, birthdays and jokes from people who were never part of that conversation at all.
From the chain
The Greek and Latin creeds, then Chinese, Japanese, Russian and Arabic. Then the Greek proposal, the Persian birthday, two Hebrew entries, the ramen call, and a memorial to Alexei Navalny written in Russian in February 2024.
Iesus Christus, Filius Dei, Salvator
耶稣基督,上帝的儿子,救主
イエス・キリスト、神の子、救世主
Иисус Христос, Сын Божий, Спаситель
يسوع المسيح، ابن الله، المخلص
Εύα θα με παντρευτείς; Ορφέας
فاطمه جونم، تولدت مبارک
נֵצַח יִשְׂרָאֵל לֹא יְשַׁקֵּר
לע"נ רועייוחאייוסףמרדכי בןאביגיל כהטבתתשפד
ヤサイマシマシニンニクマシマシアブラマシ
RIP Navalny. Someday Russia will be free. Остановить войну с Украиной! – Нет войне!
Every message above is permanently recorded in the Bitcoin blockchain. Browse the full archive or read another story.